The phenomenon has implications for Kentucky, because Trump carried the state by large margins: 29.8 percentage points in 2016 and 25.9 points in 2020. Though he lost, he has a large following and media allies.
Trump "has hailed his administration’s investments in vaccine development," but he "has a history of questioning vaccines" and has not committed to taking a vaccine, and misinformation experts told the Post that his "messaging that people should distrust authority has made it harder for the administration to take a victory lap over vaccine development," Dwoskin and Dawsey report.
White House spokesman Brian Morgenstern told the Post, “President Trump has repeatedly referred to the vaccines as ‘miracles’ and encouraged the American people to take them — including when he hosted an hours-long, live-streamed and nationally televised summit to educate the American people about the vaccine development and distribution process, build confidence in the safety and efficacy of the vaccines, and commemorate their creation as a national achievement that will save millions of lives.”
But Trump is only part of the puzzle, Dwoskin and Dawsey report: "Conspiracy theories about the vaccine are also brewing within Trump’s base, particularly among evangelical Christians and followers of the QAnon conspiracy theory, according to a report by the misinformation research group Zignal Labs."
The group "found that the most popular misleading story line about the coronavirus vaccine in recent weeks was about people who took the Pfizer vaccine developing the disease Bell’s palsy, which temporarily paralyzes muscles in the face," the Post reports. "An article from the Daily Mail, which reported that four volunteers who took the vaccine then developed the disease, garnered more than 179,000 shares on Facebook and 12,000 shares on Twitter, with an evangelical Christian community on Facebook contributing the single largest number of shares."
PolitiFact, a service of the Tampa Bay Times, says social-media users have exaggerated and distorted the story. "While the original Daily Mail story was accurate, and therefore allowed by the social-media companies, scientists have said that the number of people who developed Bell’s palsy — 4 in a group of 22,000 — is consistent with the number of people who have the disease in the actual population, and may have nothing to do with the vaccine, the fact-checking group said. The FDA is monitoring the issue," the Post reports. "At the same time, a popular Facebook meme appearing to depict the volunteers was actually recycling a photo from 2019."
Social-media chatter may be filling a vacuum left by Trump, who "has been somewhat absent from the conversation, frustrating aides who say that he could have a major impact on drumming up support for vaccination, say people familiar with the discussions who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive matters freely," Dowskin and Dawsey write.
"With so many Americans expressing doubt about the vaccine, aides say Trump could convince tens of millions of Americans — his most fervent supporters — that it was safe if he took it himself, the people said. But so far, he has not publicly announced plans to do so and has not held any major event to promote it. He has tweeted praising the vaccine, but he has eschewed any public appearances since its release to either take it or laud it."
Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, has said that Trump should not take a vaccine until 90 days after taking monoclonal antibodies when he contracted the virus in October. That will be Dec. 31. Asked about that on CNN's "State of the Union" Sunday, Fauci said, "I would get him vaccinated; he is still the president of the United States, a critical person."
This story has been updated.
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